Plantation white sugar

  • The major product of wonji/shoa sugar factory is white sugar. Production process that takes sugar cane as input to process and convert into plantation white sugar or BC sugar or raw sugar to meet requirements of different market segments.

Sugar is a sweet, crystalline substance primarily used as a sweetener in food and beverages. It comes from two main sources: sugarcane and sugar beet. Sugar is a carbohydrate, consisting mainly of sucrose, which the body breaks down into glucose and fructose to use as energy.

Uses of Sugar:

  • Sweetening: Used to enhance the flavor of foods and beverages.
  • Preserving: Helps preserve fruits and jams by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.
  • Baking and Cooking: Provides structure, texture, and color in baked goods.
  • Fermentation: Serves as a food source for yeast in baking and alcohol production.
  • Medicine: Used in syrups and other medicinal products for flavor and preservation

Sugar Production Process:

    1. Harvesting: Sugarcane is harvested either by hand or machine
    2. Extraction: The juice is extracted from sugarcane by crushing
    3. Purification: The juice is clarified to remove impurities, often by adding lime and heating.

3. Crystallization: The purified juice is concentrated by boiling, and sugar crystals form as the liquid evaporates.

4. Separation: The crystals are separated from the liquid (molasses) using centrifuges

5. Refining: The raw sugar is further refined to produce white sugar, involving washing, filtering, and additional crystallization.

Types of Sugar:

  1. Granulated Sugar: The most common form of sugar, used in baking, cooking, and sweetening beverages.
  2. Brown Sugar: Granulated sugar with molasses added, giving it a moist texture and a rich, caramel flavor. It comes in light and dark varieties.
  3. Powdered Sugar (Confectioners’ Sugar): Finely ground granulated sugar mixed with a small amount of cornstarch to prevent clumping. It’s commonly used in icings and confections.
  4. Raw Sugar: Less refined than white sugar, it has larger crystals and a light brown color. Examples include turbinado and demerara sugar.
  5. Liquid Sugar: Dissolved granulated sugar in water, used in beverages and processed foods.
  6. Invert Sugar: A mixture of glucose and fructose, created by splitting sucrose. It’s sweeter and helps retain moisture in baked goods.
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